Wednesday, April 21, 2010

Ready for 10?

There has been a ton of new product news from Sea Otter, but, to me at least, one of the more interesting bits has been about the new Shimano XT and SLX components.


If you've been around mountain bicycles for any length of time, you'll likely recall drive trains moving from 8 to 9 cogs in the rear cassette, or even from 7 to 8. The move from 7 to 8 wasn't very controversial since the space between the cogs didn't change, but going from 8 to 9 sparked quite a bit of conversation among mountain bikers.

The main points of contention were that the narrow chains would be more prone to wear and it was generally thought that chains and cassettes wouldn't last as long. Additionally, there was less slop built into the system, so derailleur adjustment had be more precise.

In general, these initial concerns did, in fact, bear out in practice. The chains don't last as long, are more expensive, generally, are the rear derailleur has to be kept in adjustment. This didn't stop it's wide adoption--thanks mostly to the use of 9-speed on new bikes--and today you'll be hard pressed to find an 8-speed bike in good running order.

And now it's all happening again.

The new XT and SLX groups are going to be 10-speed. Unlike SRAM, though, the new Shimano groups will still run a triple up front. Depending on which cassette you choose to run, the range will be wider than any existing 9-speed set up--this is with the 11-36 cassette. Or you could end up with smaller jumps between gears.

All this is fine and dandy, but all of the old arguments are being made now. Why do we need 10-speed? The chains are narrower, less durable and will likely need to be replaced more often. The space between cogs is narrower so the adjustment on the rear derailleur will have to be more precise to maintain shifting quality. Finally, there is cost. The current SLX cassette costs $55, the new will supposedly cost around $77*. If the new one wears out faster--it might not--then that increased price will be felt more often, too.

More than likely, like the 8 to 9-speed jump before it, 10-speed will become the norm, whether we like it or not.

However, in one way, this represents a major shift for Shimano. Up until now, 9-speed was 9-speed, whether road or mountain. Any 9-speed shifter worked with any 9-speed derailleur/cogset. The new XT and SLX are not compatible with 10-speed road. This a big deal for some 'cross and touring bikes, which have at times mated road shifters with mountain derailleurs and cassettes.

What's your take? Is this a good thing, or not?

The only pricing I could find online was on BikeRadar.com and it was listed in British Pounds, so take the price with a big ol' grain of salt.

6 comments:

McR said...

If I understood it correctly the new design means that you must use Shimano 10 speed mtb cassette, chain and chainrings together, thus making it impossible to mix it up with components from other producers. Essentially your locked in using Shimano's drivetrain, good for Shimano but not consumers.

Kim said...

"The only pricing I could find online was on BikeRadar.com and it was listed in British Pounds, so take the price with a big ol' grain of salt."

The pricing is accurate for the British market, others markets may vary. Remember this is the "World Wide Web"!

sumoman said...

Personally I like the old 5 cogs at the back and 2 at the front. A 10x3 combination is pointless and doesn't have more gears, just more overlap, greater weakness and more clogging. I never use the granny gear, if I'm going that slow I fall off the bike and can walk faster.

Dave mostly, Bridgette sometimes said...

I agree w/ sumoman and McR. Just seems like overlap and locks you into Shimano parts that need replaced more often, potentially. Just more incentive for me to build that single speed :) On a different note. Is it worth it to fork out $65 for a pair of Pearl Izumi shorts vs. $25 pricepoint or nashbar shorts?

James said...

Kim,

The problem with my comparison is that I used the British price for the new cassette and the US price for the current one. Not something I would prefer to do, but since I couldn't find a US msrp...

Dave,
I've use what Performance considers to be their top-of-the-line bibs, and, while comfortable, didn't fit me nearly as well, nor have they been as durable as my PI.

ploeg said...

Even if you appreciate having a wide range of gears available from each chainring, the benefit drops quite rapidly with each additional gear, and the drawbacks become much more evident. As controversial as the 8-to-9-speed switch might have been, there was only a five year gap between the time that 8-speed drivetrains became mainstream and the time that 9-speed drivetrains became mainstream (1994 to 1999). The fact that we have waited so long for the next logical step indicates how little consumer demand there is for more gears.

Of course, Shimano should be successful in pushing 10-speed drivetrains. Then again, Microsoft should have been successful in pushing Vista. If bike manufacturers really need to use straight Shimano cassette, chain, and chainrings, Shimano better come up with a really good price for the manufacturers to come on board. Most of the big boys are too used to slapping their own crankset on their bikes. It's not as if Shimano's the only game in town anymore. If the bike makers can't make as much money on 10-speed, they'll put 10-speed on the extreme high-end bikes and 9-speed on everything else until Shimano adjusts its pricing (and maybe not even then).